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Correspondence to:

ARTICLES:
K. M. Gosche, J. A. Mortimer, C. D. Smith, W. R. Markesbery, and D. A. Snowdon
Hippocampal volume as an index of Alzheimer neuropathology: Findings from the Nun Study
Neurology 2002; 58: 1476-1482 [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF]
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Correspondence published:

[Read Correspondence] Autopsy-confirmation of hippocampal atrophy in AD
A. David Smith   (27 June 2002)

Autopsy-confirmation of hippocampal atrophy in AD 27 June 2002
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A. David Smith,
Professor of Pharmacology
University of Oxford

Send Correspondence to journal:
Re: Autopsy-confirmation of hippocampal atrophy in AD

david.smith{at}pharm.ox.ac.uk A. David Smith

The authors of this state that “Previous studies examining the association of hippocampal atrophy with AD have lacked autopsy confirmation.” [1].

However, they seem to be unaware of studies published ten years ago in which atrophy of the medial temporal lobe assessed in life by CT scans was shown to be a sensitive and specific marker for pathologically-confirmed AD. [2]. Since then, several authors have confirmed this finding and have correlated hippocampal atrophy with the progression of AD and with autopsy studies on neuronal loss and on neurofibrillary tangle density. [3]

References

[1] Gosche KM, Mortimer JA, Smith CD, Markesbery WR, Snowdon DA. Hippocampal volume as an index of Alzheimer neuropathology: Findings from the Nun Study Neurology 2002; 58: 1476-1482.

[2] Jobst KA, Smith AD, et al. Detection in life of confirmed Alzheimer's disease using a simple measurement of medial temporal lobe atrophy by computed tomography. Lancet 1992, 340: 1179-1183.

[3] Smith AD. Imaging the progression of Alzheimer pathology through the brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002, 99: 4135-4137.


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