|
|
||||||||
From the Neuromuscular Program, Department of Neurology, The University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Raul N. Mandler, Neuromuscular Program, Department of Neurology, The University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, ACC-2 -915 Camino de Salud, NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131.
Seven newly diagnosed patients with Devic's neuromyelitis optica were treated with long-term prednisone and azathioprine, and were followed every 2 months for at least 18 months. Their Expanded Disability Status Scale score improved significantly (mean at baseline, 9; mean at 18 months, 3; p < 0.005), and no relapses occurred for more than 18 months. Multicenter controlled studies are needed to prove the efficacy of this therapeutic regimen.
Supported in part by a sabbatical grant to R.N.M.
Received March 19, 1998. Accepted in final form June 5, 1998.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Jacob, B. G. Weinshenker, I. Violich, N. McLinskey, L. Krupp, R. J. Fox, D. M. Wingerchuk, M. Boggild, C. S. Constantinescu, A. Miller, et al. Treatment of Neuromyelitis Optica With Rituximab: Retrospective Analysis of 25 Patients Arch Neurol, November 1, 2008; 65(11): 1443 - 1448. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Jarius, D Franciotta, R Bergamaschi, S Rauer, K P Wandinger, H F Petereit, M Maurer, H Tumani, A Vincent, P Eichhorn, et al. Polyspecific, antiviral immune response distinguishes multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, October 1, 2008; 79(10): 1134 - 1136. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. McKeon, V. A. Lennon, T. Lotze, S. Tenenbaum, J. M. Ness, M. Rensel, N. L. Kuntz, J. P. Fryer, H. Homburger, J. Hunter, et al. CNS aquaporin-4 autoimmunity in children Neurology, July 8, 2008; 71(2): 93 - 100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Okamoto, M. Ogawa, Youwei Lin, M. Murata, S. Miyake, and T. Yamamura Review: Treatment of neuromyelitis optica: Current debate Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, July 1, 2008; 1(1): 43 - 52. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Waters, S. Jarius, E. Littleton, M. I. Leite, S. Jacob, B. Gray, R. Geraldes, T. Vale, A. Jacob, J. Palace, et al. Aquaporin-4 Antibodies in Neuromyelitis Optica and Longitudinally Extensive Transverse Myelitis Arch Neurol, July 1, 2008; 65(7): 913 - 919. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. de Seze, F. Blanc, L. Jeanjean, H. Zephir, P. Labauge, M. Bouyon, L. Ballonzoli, G. Castelnovo, M. Fleury, S. Defoort, et al. Optical Coherence Tomography in Neuromyelitis Optica Arch Neurol, July 1, 2008; 65(7): 920 - 923. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E Moreh, I Gartsman, D Karussis, D Rund, N Hiller, and Z Meiner Seronegative neuromyelitis optica: improvement following lymphocytapheresis treatment Multiple Sclerosis, July 1, 2008; 14(6): 860 - 861. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Matiello, V. A. Lennon, A. Jacob, S. J. Pittock, C. F. Lucchinetti, D. M. Wingerchuk, and B. G. Weinshenker NMO-IgG predicts the outcome of recurrent optic neuritis Neurology, June 3, 2008; 70(23): 2197 - 2200. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Pittock, V. A. Lennon, J. de Seze, P. Vermersch, H. A. Homburger, D. M. Wingerchuk, C. F. Lucchinetti, H. Zephir, K. Moder, and B. G. Weinshenker Neuromyelitis Optica and Non Organ-Specific Autoimmunity Arch Neurol, January 1, 2008; 65(1): 78 - 83. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Blanc, H. Zephir, C. Lebrun, P. Labauge, G. Castelnovo, M. Fleury, F. Sellal, C. Tranchant, K. Dujardin, P. Vermersch, et al. Cognitive Functions in Neuromyelitis Optica Arch Neurol, January 1, 2008; 65(1): 84 - 88. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. C. Glisson and S. L. Galetta Is Neuromyelitis Optica Eyeing a Distinct Path From Multiple Sclerosis? Arch Ophthalmol, January 1, 2008; 126(1): 128 - 129. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Watanabe, T. Misu, I. Miyazawa, I. Nakashima, Y. Shiga, K. Fujihara, and Y. Itoyama Low-dose corticosteroids reduce relapses in neuromyelitis optica: a retrospective analysis Multiple Sclerosis, September 1, 2007; 13(8): 968 - 974. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Yu, C. Z. Zhu, K. C. Li, Y. Xuan, W. Qin, H. Sun, and P. Chan Relapsing Neuromyelitis Optica and Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: Differentiation at Diffusion-Tensor MR Imaging of Corpus Callosum Radiology, July 1, 2007; 244(1): 249 - 256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. G. Weinshenker Neuromyelitis Optica Is Distinct From Multiple Sclerosis Arch Neurol, June 1, 2007; 64(6): 899 - 901. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Pohl, E. Waubant, B. Banwell, D. Chabas, T. Chitnis, B. Weinstock-Guttman, S. Tenembaum, and for the International Pediatric MS Study Group Treatment of pediatric multiple sclerosis and variants Neurology, April 17, 2007; 68(16_suppl_2): S54 - S65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Papeix, J-S Vidal, J de Seze, C Pierrot-Deseilligny, A Tourbah, B Stankoff, C Lebrun, T Moreau, P Vermersch, B Fontaine, et al. Immunosuppressive therapy is more effective than interferon in neuromyelitis optica Multiple Sclerosis, March 1, 2007; 13(2): 256 - 259. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T Fukazawa and S Kikuchi A three-dimensional approach for understanding the spectrum of idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating disorders: importance of the 'attack-related severity' axis Multiple Sclerosis, March 1, 2007; 13(2): 199 - 207. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Weinstock-Guttman, M. Ramanathan, N. Lincoff, S. Q. Napoli, J. Sharma, J. Feichter, and R. Bakshi Study of mitoxantrone for the treatment of recurrent neuromyelitis optica (devic disease). Arch Neurol, July 1, 2006; 63(7): 957 - 963. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Falcini, S. Trapani, L. Ricci, M. Resti, G. Simonini, and M. de Martino Sustained improvement of a girl affected with Devic's disease over 2 years of mycophenolate mofetil treatment Rheumatology, July 1, 2006; 45(7): 913 - 915. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Kerr The lumping and splitting of inflammatory CNS diseases Neurology, May 23, 2006; 66(10): 1466 - 1467. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Wingerchuk, V. A. Lennon, S. J. Pittock, C. F. Lucchinetti, and B. G. Weinshenker Revised diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica Neurology, May 23, 2006; 66(10): 1485 - 1489. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rubiera, J. Rio, M. Tintore, C. Nos, A. Rovira, N. Tellez, and X. Montalban Neuromyelitis optica diagnosis in clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis Neurology, May 23, 2006; 66(10): 1568 - 1570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Pittock, V. A. Lennon, K. Krecke, D. M. Wingerchuk, C. F. Lucchinetti, and B. G. Weinshenker Brain abnormalities in neuromyelitis optica. Arch Neurol, March 1, 2006; 63(3): 390 - 396. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. A. Lennon, T. J. Kryzer, S. J. Pittock, A.S. Verkman, and S. R. Hinson IgG marker of optic-spinal multiple sclerosis binds to the aquaporin-4 water channel J. Exp. Med., August 15, 2005; 202(4): 473 - 477. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A.C. Cree, S. Lamb, K. Morgan, A. Chen, E. Waubant, and C. Genain An open label study of the effects of rituximab in neuromyelitis optica Neurology, April 12, 2005; 64(7): 1270 - 1272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Weinshenker Western vs optic-spinal MS: Two diseases, one treatment? Neurology, February 22, 2005; 64(4): 594 - 595. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Correale and M. Fiol Activation of humoral immunity and eosinophils in neuromyelitis optica Neurology, December 28, 2004; 63(12): 2363 - 2370. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J de Seze, C Lebrun, T Stojkovic, D Ferriby, M Chatel, and P Vermersch Is Devic's neuromyelitis optica a separate disease? A comparative study with multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, October 1, 2003; 9(5): 521 - 525. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Wingerchuk and B. G. Weinshenker Neuromyelitis optica: Clinical predictors of a relapsing course and survival Neurology, March 11, 2003; 60(5): 848 - 853. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. F. Lucchinetti, R. N. Mandler, D. McGavern, W. Bruck, G. Gleich, R. M. Ransohoff, C. Trebst, B. Weinshenker, D. Wingerchuk, J. E. Parisi, et al. A role for humoral mechanisms in the pathogenesis of Devic's neuromyelitis optica Brain, July 1, 2002; 125(7): 1450 - 1461. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. N. Gibbs, J. Moroney, D. Foley-Nolan, and P. G. O'Connell Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's syndrome) in systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report Rheumatology, April 1, 2002; 41(4): 470 - 471. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. N. Mandler, J. D. Dencoff, F. Midani, C. C. Ford, W. Ahmed, and G. A. Rosenberg Matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in cerebrospinal fluid differ in multiple sclerosis and Devic's neuromyelitis optica Brain, March 1, 2001; 124(3): 493 - 498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Hutchinson, T. Solomon, and R. J. Moots Devic's neuromyelitis optica: a primary autoimmune disease? Rheumatology, February 1, 2000; 39(2): 215 - 216. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Wingerchuk, W. F. Hogancamp, P. C. O'Brien, and B. G. Weinshenker The clinical course of neuromyelitis optica (Devic's syndrome) Neurology, September 1, 1999; 53(5): 1107 - 1107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |