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NEUROLOGY 1987;37:1329
© 1987 American Academy of Neurology

Antifilamin, antivinculin, and antitropomyosin antibodies in myasthenia gravis

Takeshi Yamamoto, MD, Takeshi Sato, MD and Hideo Sugita, MD

National Institute of Neuroscience (Drs. Yamamoto and Sugita), NCNP, and the Department of Neurology (Drs. Yamamoto and Sato), Faculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.

Antifilamin, antivinculin, and antitropomyosin antibody activities were investigated in sera from 43 patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Antifilamin and antivinculin antibody activities are significantly higher in MG patients compared with normal controls and patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Parkinson's disease, and spinocerebellar degeneration. The antifilamin antibody was highly positive (100%) in ocular myasthenia. Antitropomyosin antibody activity was similar to that in DMD patients. No correlation was observed between these antibody activities and the anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titers, the duration of the disease, and thymic pathology.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Yamamoto, Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2–1–1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112, Japan.

Received July 24, 1986. Accepted for publication in final form December 12, 1986.







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