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NEUROLOGY 1985;35:1220
© 1985 American Academy of Neurology

Angiotensin converting enzyme in cerebrospinal fluid

A new assay

V. Oksanen, F. Fyhrquist, H. Somer and C. Grönhagen-Riska

Department of Neurology, IVth Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, and Minerva Institulp for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland.

Serum and CSF angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) were measured by a new inhibitor binding assay in 32 patients with sarcoidosis, 49 with neurologic diseases, and 38 controls. In neurosarcoidosis, 11 of 20 patients had high levels of CSF ACE. In systemic sarcoidosis without neurologic abnormality, only 1 of 12 patients had elevated CSF ACE. The highest value was observed in a patient with widespread meningeal sarcoidosis. High values were also observed in patients with bacterial meningitis or malignant tumors of the CNS. Fluctuation in successive analyses correlated to clinical course of neurosarcoidosis. CSF ACE analysis seems useful in diagnosis and follow-up of neurosarcoidosis.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Oksanen. Minerva Institute, PO Box 819, SF-00101 Helsinki 10, Finland.

This study was supported by grants from Finnish Cultural Foundation (Subdivision of Hame), Tampere Antituberculous Foundation, the Finnish Academy, and Sigrid Jusélius Foundation.

Accepted for publication November 14, 1984




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