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Children's Medical Center, Tulsa, OK.
The endogenous auditory P300 event-related potential (P3) has been used to differentiate functional and organic cognitive disorders in adults. We found that children with organic cognitive impairments (as determined by the Halstead-Reitan [HR] test) had greater P3 latencies than children with normal HR evaluations. The P3 and HR showed 85% agreement in independent assessments of functional or organically based cognitive impairment in children. Mini-Mental-State, IQ, EEG evaluations, and clinical suspicions of "organicity" with respect to cognitive function were similarly associated with P3 latency.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Finley, Electrophysiology, Children's Medical Center, P.O. Box 35648, Tulsa, OK 74153-9980.
Accepted for puhlication June 14, 1984.
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